Planning Your Trip
A checklist of must-do’s before you depart for Baja
Departure Checklist
Have your Passport
A valid passport is required to enter Mexico. Due to Covid-19, passport processing time can be as long as 16 weeks so get you forms submitted ASAP.
Get your FMM (Tourist Card)
A Forma Migratoria Múltiple, aka FMM, is required to travel in Mexico. It can be obtained at the border at an INM (Instituto Nacional de Migración) office or online here. If you get it online you’ll be sent an email with a link to print it out. It can take a few days to verify payment and send you the link to make sure to do this at least a week in advance. Make sure to also print your proof of payment. You’ll still need to stop at the border and have it stamped. It must also be stamped within 30 days of printing so wait until closer to your departure date. The FMM will allow you to stay in Mexico for up 180 days. (See here for instructions on getting your FMM stamped)
Get Auto Insurance
You’re legally required to carry Mexican auto insurance when driving in Mexico. We’ve been using Baja Bound for years and have nothing but good things to say. You can get a quote from them here.
Other documents
Make sure to have your drivers license, vehicles registration and title with you.
Health Insurance (Optional)
Your health insurance most likely will not cover you outside of your home country. A policy that covers catastrophic injury and medical evacuation is recommended. Inexpensive coverage is offered by Safety Wing, World Nomads, and others.
Traveling with Pets
Travelers from the US & Canada are not required to provide any documents to bring cats or dogs into Mexico. Your pet(s) may be subject to inspection upon entering but this is very rare when crossing the border by land. Consider bringing your pet's proof of ownership and vaccination records. Although not a requirement, it may come in handy.
When leaving Mexico and entering the United States, you must have a Animal Health Certificate and a document showing that your dog has had a rabies vaccine within a week of you crossing the border. This is something any vet can provide.
Vehicle Permits
A vehicle permit is not required while traveling in Baja. You will need one if you intend to travel into mainland Mexico. See here for permit information.
Cell Service
Check with your service provider. Many offer coverage in Mexico but will likely have speed, data, and length of stay restrictions. Alternatively, you can purchase a local sim card and service from Telcel. You can find Telcel stores in most towns. Check out coverage maps here.
Internet
Starlink is the jam, but…
Some cell providers may offer packages for additional speed and data while roaming in Mexico. Alternatively, you can purchase a sim card and service From Telcel. You can find Telcel stores in most towns. An inexpensive method is to purchase a plan with a small amount of data and use their option for “Internet for time” (Internet por tiempo) to purchase unlimited internet for 2 hours at a time for 15 pesos (about 75 cents). We also suggest that you set things like app updates and apps that use large amounts of data (such as Spotify) to download over wifi only. Check out coverage maps here and instructions for using a Telcel SIM card here.
Money
Most of the banks near the border will have Pesos available for exchange if you want to get them before crossing. After crossing, there will be an ATM and/or bank near the immigration office where you get your FMM stamped. Check the terms of your credit cards and try to use one that doesn’t charge foreign transaction fees.
Supplies
There are several long stretches along both highway 1 and 5 that are without services. It’s a good idea to have some snacks, several gallons of water, and some toilet paper in case you need to make a roadside pit stop.
Keeping Warm
It can get quite cold on the beach at night. Bring some warm clothes and heavy blankets.
Covid-19 Restrictions
None, but please if you test positive, practice safe distancing particularly in remote areas where medical help is hours if not days away.
Plan Your Route
We have some suggestions below but also take a look at Baja Like Nowhere Else and consider purchasing the excellent Baja California Road and Recreation Atlas.
Solar power
There’s nowhere to plug in at Escapar or in many of the best camping spots in Baja. Consider adding a solar power system, such as those offered by Go Power! to your rig.
Renting a Campervan
Do you want to rent a van in Baja? Do it!
Getting Tickets to Escapar
You can do that here.
Choose Your Route
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Highway 1
The original Baja highway. It’s old and narrow with lots of blind corners. Since it’s been around a lot longer than highway 5, there’s a lot more development around it. You’ll pass through many more towns along this route.
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Highway 5
More modern and wider than highway 1. The area around it is much less developed and there are long distances between towns. Highway 5 will take you about halfway down Baja before you end up on highway 1.
Stop for fuel often. There are a few stretches with over 100 miles between stations. If you take highway 1, there’s a section between El Rosario and Guerrero Negro with no stations for 220 miles.
Did we miss anything?
If you have a question that wasn’t answered by this guide, shoot us a message and we’ll look into it.